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Peptidoglycan শব্দের বাংলা অর্থ: পেপ্টাইডোগ্লাইকেন
Peptidoglycan Meaning In Bengali পেপ্টাইডোগ্লাইকেন
Peptidoglycan
Definition
1) Peptidoglycan is a polymer composed of sugars and amino acids that forms a major component of the cell wall of bacteria. It provides structural support and helps protect the bacterial cell from external stressors.
2) Peptidoglycan is a rigid layer surrounding the plasma membrane of bacterial cells, providing shape and structural integrity to the cell.
3) Peptidoglycan is a target for certain antibiotics that inhibit its synthesis, making it an important target for the treatment of bacterial infections.
Examples
Peptidoglycan Example in a sentence
1) The cell wall of most bacteria is composed of peptidoglycan.
2) Peptidoglycan is essential for the structural integrity of bacterial cells.
3) The Gram-positive bacteria have a thicker layer of peptidoglycan compared to Gram-negative bacteria.
4) Antibiotics like penicillin target the synthesis of peptidoglycan in bacterial cells.
5) Peptidoglycan can be degraded by enzymes like lysozyme.
6) The chemical structure of peptidoglycan consists of alternating sugars and amino acids.
7) The outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria acts as a barrier to protect the underlying peptidoglycan layer.
8) Changes in the composition of peptidoglycan can affect the susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics.
9) Peptidoglycan biosynthesis is a complex process involving multiple enzyme reactions.
10) Bacterial resistance mechanisms sometimes involve modifications to the peptidoglycan layer.
Part of Speech
Peptidoglycan (Noun)
Synonyms
Encyclopedia
Peptidoglycan is a polymer composed of sugars and amino acids that forms a major component of the cell wall of bacteria. It provides structural support and helps protect the bacterial cell from external stressors.
Peptidoglycan is a rigid layer surrounding the plasma membrane of bacterial cells, providing shape and structural integrity to the cell.
Peptidoglycan is a target for certain antibiotics that inhibit its synthesis, making it an important target for the treatment of bacterial infections.
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